Winter in Markham, Ontario, brings picturesque snowy landscapes, cozy moments by the fireplace, and a flurry of seasonal activities. But with snow and ice comes responsibility. Markham homeowners, renters, and property managers must understand their obligations for snow removal to ensure safety, accessibility, and compliance with city bylaws.

Failing to properly manage snow can lead to slip-and-fall accidents, blocked sidewalks, inaccessible driveways, and costly fines. With winter weather sometimes arriving suddenly and leaving heavy accumulations, knowing what the city handles versus what is your responsibility is essential.

This guide breaks down everything you need to know about snow removal in Markham, from clearing sidewalks and driveways, handling windrows, winter parking restrictions, to avoiding fines. By following these rules, you not only keep your property safe but also contribute to a safer community for pedestrians, drivers, and neighbors.

Pro Tip: Winter preparedness in Markham isn’t just about shoveling. It’s about planning, timing, and using the right tools, plus knowing when to call for professional help.

🧹 1. Who Is Responsible for Snow Removal in Markham?

City Responsibilities

The City of Markham has a structured winter maintenance program to keep roads and sidewalks safe. Key points:

• Snow plowing occurs when snowfall reaches 5 cm or more.

• Roads are prioritized: arterial → primary → secondary → residential streets.

• Sidewalks on main streets and residential areas are usually cleared within 24 hours after the snow ends.

• Snow removal crews also sand and salt roads to reduce ice buildup.

Tip: You can track snow plow progress in Markham via the city’s winter snow plow map. This helps you plan when it’s safe to clear your driveway.

Property Owners & Occupants

Even with city plows, residents are responsible for their own properties:

• Clear snow and ice from walkways, ramps, stairs, driveways, and parking areas.

• Ensure pathways to doors, garages, and shared sidewalks are safe.

• Snow piles must remain on private property, never push them onto streets or sidewalks.

Failure to comply can create hazards for pedestrians and result in fines under the city’s property maintenance bylaws.

🚶‍♂️ 2. Sidewalk Snow Rules in Markham

One of the most common questions: Do I need to clear the sidewalk in front of my house?

• Yes, if it poses a safety hazard. Even though the city plows many sidewalks, you are responsible for maintaining safe conditions for pedestrians.

• Do not push snow onto streets or public sidewalks. This is illegal and can obstruct city plows.

• Ice prevention matters. Apply salt or sand after shoveling to reduce slip hazards, especially on steep or shaded sidewalks.

Tip: Clear snow immediately after the storm rather than waiting. Compacted snow becomes ice and is much harder to remove.

🚗 3. Driveways & Windrows

When city plows clear the streets, snow often forms a ridge at the end of driveways, called a windrow.

Managing Windrows

• City crews cannot always clear every driveway, but seniors and residents with disabilities may qualify for the Windrow Removal Assistance Program.

• If your windrow isn’t removed, you must manually clear it to allow vehicles to exit safely.

• Never shovel snow back into the street,  this violates city bylaws and can result in fines.

Driveway Best Practices

1. Shovel early and often during heavy snowfalls.

2. Use snow blowers if possible, they make windrow removal easier.

3. Keep the driveway clear of obstacles to allow plow access.

🚫 4. Illegal Snow Practices

Certain actions are strictly prohibited in Markham:

• Pushing snow into streets or bike lanes. Creates hazards and can damage vehicles.

• Dumping snow on sidewalks or pedestrian ramps. Interferes with city maintenance and is dangerous for pedestrians.

• Leaving snow on shared public areas. If it blocks access, the city may issue fines.

Note: Violating snow bylaws can lead to ticketing, fines, or even legal action in cases of repeated offenses.

💸 5. Fines & Penalties

The City of Markham enforces fines to maintain public safety during winter. Key examples:

*These fines may vary and are subject to additional provincial rules.

Why it matters: Not only can fines hurt your wallet, but unsafe snow practices can lead to slip-and-fall injuries, which may also hold you legally liable.

📅 6. Winter Parking Rules

Markham has winter parking restrictions to make snow removal safer:

• Active snow clearing requires no parking on streets.

• Parking is generally restricted on both sides of the street during snowstorms.

• Violating these rules may result in towing or fines.

Tip: Follow the City’s winter parking updates on social media or their website to avoid surprises during heavy snowfall.

🛠️ 7. Tips for Safe Snow Management

1. Shovel early: Prevent snow from becoming ice.

2. Use salt or sand: Helps melt ice and increase traction.

3. Keep fire hydrants clear: Important for emergency access.

4. Plan for windrows: Don’t leave snow piles at driveway exits.

5. Clear stairs and porches: Prevent slips at entrances.

6. Coordinate with neighbors: Avoid dumping snow into their property or shared spaces.

Extra tip: Consider hiring professional snow removal services if frequent heavy snowfall is expected, especially for seniors or large properties.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1: How soon must I clear my sidewalk after a snowstorm?
A1: Immediately if it’s unsafe; the city typically clears sidewalks within 24 hours.

Q2: Can I throw snow into the street if it’s my driveway snow?
A2: No. All snow must remain on private property. Throwing snow into streets is illegal and unsafe.

Q3: Are seniors eligible for windrow clearing?
A3: Yes. The city’s Windrow Removal Assistance Program helps seniors and people with disabilities.

Q4: What happens if I don’t comply?
A4: The city can issue fines or perform snow removal at your expense, plus potential liability for injuries.

💡 Final Takeaway

Snow in Markham is everyone’s responsibility. While the city keeps roads and major sidewalks clear, homeowners and property managers must keep their own sidewalks, driveways, and access points safe. Following these rules prevents accidents, ensures smooth winter travel, and avoids fines.

Stay safe this winter! For more Markham property tips, contact Kaizen Real Estate at 647-370-8656 for advice on property maintenance, winter preparedness, or local home support services.